Gardening Design - Xeriscape Gardening

The word Xeriscape is derived from the Greek word Xeros, meaning dry, and the landscape of the English word, the meaning of a scene. The combination of them, meaning dry landscape. Form of gardening is not well understood to be a flower garden or horticultural use only dry and arid desert. However, the basic principles of xeriscape gardening is the soil water conservation and increase the use of drought tolerant plants and shrubs.

Planning and Design

Planning a garden is the most basic requirement of any form of garden. In planning for the xeriscape garden, the type of soil and water needs. Plants with similar water needs, should be grouped and planted in the same bed. The design should include a reduction in the size of grass area, and should be done without the functionality and visual appeal of the garden.

Land Improvements

Leveling the ground, allowing water to seep into the ground immediately, instead of running down or build up in the same place. Land is not only absorb water, but also be able to maintain and well drained, at the same time. Water drainage is good can be achieved by adding organic compounds, and if possible land use changes in some areas. Clay and sand soil has features such as xeriscape gardening. The compound does not have to be added to the prepared area for succulents and cacti.

Plantation

Xeriscape gardening should not be limited to drought tolerant crops only. The main idea of ​​this type of park is to conserve water. Plants love humidity can be grouped into low areas, which makes the water more easily. If you plant a tree, buy the best dwarf varieties, such as acacia, fig, olive, coconut or pine family. Shrubs and bushes as Potentilla, laurel and sage Texas also grow with little water.

Design of a small ornamental garden with a variety of drought resistant grasses will add charm to your garden and store large amounts of water, the plants do not require frequent watering. One use of one of the following ingredients purple ornamental fountains, range of motion, yellow pampas, oatmeal, blue, etc. The addition of the elements of a rock garden with succulents as Delosperma cooperi, red, orange yellow species of crocodiles, etc. and different colored stones to clean cactus as enhance the visual appeal of the garden. A plan for the following list of drought resistant plants flowering, keeping the requirements of color, height and water in mind, California poppy, cosmos, gomphrena, coreopsis, IRI, gaillardia, marigolds, cornflowers, etc.

Care and Maintenance

Flower beds and shrubs should be covered with mulch, which is a composition of decaying leaves raked, bark, compound, mulch, etc. to help retain soil moisture, weed growth and slow-release nutrients control plant roots from time to time. Plants should be watered enough, and drip irrigation system must work to ensure that no waste water. A regular pest control to be done, even though most naturally drought tolerant plants and pest insect repellent.

As water becomes an expensive resource and rare in most American urban areas, create a garden based on the basic principles of xeriscape water conservation makes more sense. One can enjoy a variety of trees, shrubs and flowers, even when faced with water shortages, with water just smart.